第一百三十六条 承租人应当提供约定的货物；经出租人同意，可以更换货物。但是，更换的货物对出租人不利的，出租人有权拒绝或者解除合同。
Более 100 домов повреждены в российском городе-герое из-за атаки ВСУ22:53
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^ The term “Palsgraf perspective” is drawn from Benjamin C. Zipursky, Palsgraf, Punitive Damages, and Preemption, 125 Harv. L. Rev. 1757, 1792 (2012) [hereinafter Zipursky, Palsgraf, Punitive Damages, and Preemption]. Representative works include: Goldberg & Zipursky, supra note 6, at 198; Arthur Ripstein & Benjamin C. Zipursky, Corrective Justice in an Age of Mass Torts, in Philosophy and the Law of Torts 214, 219 (Gerald J. Postema ed., 2001); Benjamin C. Zipursky, Rights, Wrongs, and Recourse in the Law of Torts, 51 Vand. L. Rev. 1, 15 (1998) [hereinafter Zipursky, Rights, Wrongs, and Recourse]; Arthur Ripstein, Private Wrongs 90 (2016); Ernest J. Weinrib, The Passing of Palsgraf?, 54 Vand. L. Rev. 803, 808 (2001); Ernest J. Weinrib, The Idea of Private Law 160 (1995); Stephen Perry, The Role of Duty of Care in a Rights-Based Theory of Negligence Law, in The Goals of Private Law 79, 104 (Andrew Robertson & Tang Hang Wu eds., 2009); John Oberdiek, It’s Something Personal: On the Relationality of Duty and Civil Wrongs, in Civil Wrongs and Justice in Private Law 301, 301 (Paul B. Miller & John Oberdiek eds., 2020); Hanoch Dagan & Avihay Dorfman, Relational Justice 3 (2024); Robert Stevens, Torts and Rights 95 (2007); Allan Beever, Rediscovering the Law of Negligence 297, 302 (2007); and Christopher Essert, The Value of the Neighbour Relation, in Private Law and Practical Reason 297, 301–02 (Haris Psarras & Sandy Steel eds., 2023). Accounts that can be understood as embracing some but not all aspects of the Palsgraf perspective, and that are subject to some but not all of the criticisms I press, include Scott Hershovitz, Corrective Justice for Civil Recourse Theorists, 39 Fla. St. U. L. Rev. 107, 108–09 (2011); Mark A. Geistfeld, The Principle of Misalignment: Duty, Damages, and the Nature of Tort Liability, 121 Yale L.J. 142, 154 (2011); Gregory C. Keating, Reasonableness and Risk 132 (2022); Richard W. Wright, Justice and Reasonable Care in Negligence Law, 47 Am. J. Juris. 143, 196 (2002); Sandy Steel, Compensation and Continuity, 26 Legal Theory 250, 250 (2020); Steven Schaus, Wrongs to Us, 121 Mich. L. Rev. 1185, 1186–88 (2023); and Stephen A. Smith, Rights, Wrongs, and Injustices 133–34 (2019).
European legal systems largely inherited this doctrinal structure. Before the enactment of the BGB, for example, German tort law largely operated with such Romanist causes of action.120 Like the common law of torts, therefore, pre-BGB German tort law “refused to grant any claim outside the specific bases which were explicitly recognised.”121 Until the drafting of the BGB, “scholars never really considered unifying the list of torts into one general rule,”122 nor did the legal system.123 As with many other civil law tort codes, the intellectual pre-history and legal drafting of the BGB involved a process of abstracting and generalizing from the particular doctrinal details of the received Romanist causes of action,124 in order to arrive at general legal principles about fault, unjustifiability, rights, and remedial liability such as BGB section 823(1).
Twilight Luxe With ErgoAlign